A New Case for Paperboard Packaging?
February 2009 by Ben Markens, president, Paperboard Packaging CouncilI was stunned to learn in a recent feature article from The Economist magazine focusing on the world’s seas, that on average, every square mile of ocean contains 46,000 floating pieces of plastic. And in the Pacific, there are two vast areas, possibly the size of the United States, with “tons and tons and tons of plastic swirling round and round.”1
To be fair, everyone in the industry is trying to do better. Our brothers supplying plastic containers made from PET or HDPE have redoubled their efforts to use less and recycle more. Manufacturers of plastic packaging can claim that their products are eco-friendly and more recyclable until their pipelines burst, but two things will always be true. First, there’s only so much oil left on the planet, so no matter how much petrochemical-based packaging is reused, it is not and never will be a renewable resource. Second, the United States cannot produce enough petrochemicals on its own to meet the current demand for plastic. If we want to make packaging from polyethylene and PVC, we’re going to have to continue to import the oil to refine and convert it. As President Obama observed in his inaugural address, “The ways we use energy strengthen our adversaries and threaten our planet.” The same is true of packaging.
On the other hand, did you know that the American forest products industry plants an average of 1,700,000 trees a day? That’s five trees for every one harvested. To us, trees are a managed crop. “How many trees were used to make this paper,” is a fundamentally poor question. No one is asking “how many potatoes did you dig up to make those french fries?” or “how many cotton plants did you cut down to make that shirt?” When you think paper and paperboard, think renewable, recoverable, and recyclable. Our forests are large enough and managed well enough to provide, indefinitely, the raw materials required for paperboard packaging. Paperboard embodies not only the essence and meaning of sustainability, but of self-reliance as well. And because virgin paperboard may be repulped and recycled over and over again into new grades of paperboard, the original “tree” that started the packaging cycle is virtually immortal.




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